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TFSA - Why Bother Anymore
December 4, 2019
5:06 am
Alexandre
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I must be one of few, but I would not mind interest rates going up, even if it will force real estate bubble to deflate.

After all, the only thing I am enjoying from house prices skyrocketing is higher property taxes, limited ability to move somewhere as price of new house even in more remote area than mine is out of my reach, and rent too high to consider selling house and living in an apartment.

This is on top of diminishing returns from Savings, due to dropping interest rates.

December 4, 2019
9:27 am
Vatox
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Alexandre said
I must be one of few, but I would not mind interest rates going up, even if it will force real estate bubble to deflate.

After all, the only thing I am enjoying from house prices skyrocketing is higher property taxes, limited ability to move somewhere as price of new house even in more remote area than mine is out of my reach, and rent too high to consider selling house and living in an apartment.

This is on top of diminishing returns from Savings, due to dropping interest rates.  

Rising interest rates would be great for us savers, but they won’t rise anytime soon as there is way too much debt in the world and that’s also weighing down the world economy, which in turn, creates low inflation. High inflation is the main reason for central banks to raise rates. As much as I think it’s a bad idea, lower rates in our near future, are more likely. I’m hoping rates just hold for now.

May 6, 2020
3:29 pm
cruzinalong
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Alexandre said
I used to diligently deposit funds to TFSA, maximizing my contribution annually. Then, putting it to 1 year GIC to get better interest income and still not locking money for too long.
Not interested in stocks.

My GIC is about to mature. My options are:

TFSA Savings at Big Bank - 1% annual interest
TFSA GIC at Big Bank - 2.2%
TFSA Savings at CU - 2.4%
Savings account at Laurentian or B2B - 3.3%

Which means, as long as my income tax rate is less than approximately 30%, I am better off removing funds from TFSA and putting them in regular savings account.
My tax rate is well under 30%.

So, my big "thanks" to Bank of Canada for following worldwide trend of reducing interest rates in otherwise healthy economy.

I regret to inform the Government of Canada that as soon as my TFSA GIC matures, I am becoming one of those who is "unwise not to top up their TFSA."

Perhaps, when interest rates improve, or banks stop offering unfavorable rates to TFSA and RRSP accounts, or it is time for me to apply for OAS/GIS - I might reconsider.

(Note that it is written on December 1, 2019, and dependent on low interest rates of that period) .  

I'm with you. I have very little in TFSA. I do have some friends that max it out. Better for lots of people to stand clear. Everybody is UNIQUE.

May 6, 2020
3:49 pm
Save2Retire@55
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This not using TFSA and instead a Normal Saving account means, you know of a place where their normal HISA is at least 30% (Considering income tax of 30%) higher than the TFSA. I am not aware of any.

I still maximize my TFSA, RRSP, and put aside the extra in HISA.

PS. I haven't done RRSP and RESP yet this year. Hoping we get some better rates in the future.

May 6, 2020
5:54 pm
cruzinalong
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Save2Retire@55 said
This not using TFSA and instead a Normal Saving account means, you know of a place where their normal HISA is at least 30% (Considering income tax of 30%) higher than the TFSA. I am not aware of any.

I still maximize my TFSA, RRSP, and put aside the extra in HISA.

PS. I haven't done RRSP and RESP yet this year. Hoping we get some better rates in the future.  

You are doing fine. You can take money out of your HISA later and contribute to RRSP and RESP. The deadline for RRSP is 60 days into 2021. I do not know the deadlines for RESP. Enjoy the day.

December 1, 2023
8:39 am
Bill
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This is the day I like to withdraw any straggler TFSA amounts that might be still sitting in TFSA HISAs that I don't intend to intend to keep there, can recontribute to TFSA in a month and no December interest to leave behind which would be the case if I withdrew later this month and December's interest doesn't show up until Jan 1.

December 1, 2023
9:26 am
everhopeful
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I would tend to leave the balance in the TFSA for most of the month, but leaving plenty of headroom for transactions to clear near the end of the month with all the stat holidays and limited staffing between christmas and new year. Can still earn tax free interest for at least a half month, and while that interest cannot be withdrawn until January, it will create extra contribution room in 2025. Even a few hundred dollars of extra TFSA room can really make a difference as it saves that little extra from taxation every year.

December 1, 2023
10:24 am
HermanH
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Same here. Today is Straggler Day.

December 1, 2023
9:08 pm
mordko
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Dean said

WOW, when did that ^ happen sf-surprised ... did I miss something❓
.

As far as I know, this is still the latest ⬇

___________________________________________________________________________
  

Right on. Bank of Canada deserves its fair share of blame but it has not reduced the overnight lending rate. Nor does it set GIC rates which are merely responding to Mr Market.

I regret to inform the Government of Canada that as soon as my TFSA GIC matures, I am becoming one of those who is "unwise not to top up their TFSA."

Not sure if the Government of Canada will ever get over this. They might but who knows?

December 2, 2023
6:12 am
Alexandre
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Alexandre said
I used to diligently deposit funds to TFSA, maximizing my contribution annually. Then, putting it to 1 year GIC to get better interest income and still not locking money for too long.
Not interested in stocks.

My GIC is about to mature. My options are:

TFSA Savings at Big Bank - 1% annual interest
TFSA GIC at Big Bank - 2.2%
TFSA Savings at CU - 2.4%
Savings account at Laurentian or B2B - 3.3%

Which means, as long as my income tax rate is less than approximately 30%, I am better off removing funds from TFSA and putting them in regular savings account.
My tax rate is well under 30%.

So, my big "thanks" to Bank of Canada for following worldwide trend of reducing interest rates in otherwise healthy economy.

I regret to inform the Government of Canada that as soon as my TFSA GIC matures, I am becoming one of those who is "unwise not to top up their TFSA."

Perhaps, when interest rates improve, or banks stop offering unfavorable rates to TFSA and RRSP accounts, or it is time for me to apply for OAS/GIS - I might reconsider.

(Note that it is written on December 1, 2019, and dependent on low interest rates of that period) .  

Did I write that 4 years ago? Man, how much could change in just few years. I am again maximizing my TFSA contributions and buying 1yr GICs. With 5%+ interest rate. Which gives me $5,000 tax free income annually.

Thanks to high interest rates, I am going to end this year seriously in black. Which could mean every dollar that is shielded from taxation will be much appreciated.

Dear Canadian government, thank you for TFSA and I really wish you would have increased annual contribution limit substantially. Keeping funds in TFSA makes total sense.

December 2, 2023
7:14 am
hwyc
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Yes, TFSA is a good thing again in my low risk category(s).

[ Risk category (A) Cash, (B) Income, (C) Equity ]

December 2, 2023
7:30 am
mordko
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Understand that some people are ideologically opposed to equities but for anyone else…

TFSAs are misleadingly named. This type of account is great for equities. I made a mistake of using TFSAs as a saving account early on. It was the worst financial mistake I ever made. Now I only keep GICs and cash in non-reg accounts and maximize the use of TFSA room for investments.

Works A LOT better. TFSA investments have been happily compounding at 7% for the last 5 years (I don’t track 4-year spans). That’s doubling every 10 years (assuming one does not add new money which I do).

December 2, 2023
7:49 am
savemoresaveoften
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mordko said
Understand that some people are ideologically opposed to equities but for anyone else…

TFSAs are misleadingly named. This type of account is great for equities. I made a mistake of using TFSAs as a saving account early on. It was the worst financial mistake I ever made. Now I only keep GICs and cash in non-reg accounts and maximize the use of TFSA room for investments.

Works A LOT better. TFSA investments have been happily compounding at 7% for the last 5 years (I don’t track 4-year spans). That’s doubling every 10 years (assuming one does not add new money which I do).  

agree. TFSA is THE place to park equities investment, a much better place than RRSP.
On the other hand, if I can have compounding interest of 5% plus regularly, TFSA not a shabby place for that type of investment either. We all know rates are only this high currently, in the history of the TFSA account.

December 2, 2023
7:58 am
canadian.100
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mordko said
Understand that some people are ideologically opposed to equities but for anyone else…

TFSAs are misleadingly named. This type of account is great for equities. I made a mistake of using TFSAs as a saving account early on. It was the worst financial mistake I ever made. Now I only keep GICs and cash in non-reg accounts and maximize the use of TFSA room for investments.

Works A LOT better. TFSA investments have been happily compounding at 7% for the last 5 years (I don’t track 4-year spans). That’s doubling every 10 years (assuming one does not add new money which I do).  

Since capital gains and dividends are taxable at lower rates I prefer to buy equities in a nonregistered account. I use the TFSA for the 6% GICs , the interest which would be taxed at much higher rates if in nonregistered. Of course it all depends on the individual’s tax bracket.

December 2, 2023
8:25 am
Alexandre
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mordko said
Understand that some people are ideologically opposed to equities

That would be me...

mordko said
TFSA investments have been happily compounding at 7% for the last 5 years (I don’t track 4-year spans). That’s doubling every 10 years (assuming one does not add new money which I do).  

Rephrasing famous words: “All right, but let the one who has never lost money on equities throw the first stone at me!”

December 2, 2023
8:39 am
mordko
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canadian.100 said

Since capital gains and dividends are taxable at lower rates I prefer to buy equities in a nonregistered account. I use the TFSA for the 6% GICs , the interest which would be taxed at much higher rates if in nonregistered. Of course it all depends on the individual’s tax bracket.  

You’ll find that your tax rates are indeed lower - just like you suggested - but the amount of money you pay out to CRA is higher. And, crucially, the amount of money you get to keep is lower. Thats because equity growth rates are higher than GICs most of the time.

To do this properly one needs to compare alternative approaches with the objective of maximizing after tax returns. The only challenge is that returns are not known in advance.

Yet another way of looking at this is by assigning a fixed equity vs FI allocation on an after-tax basis. Someone who has a 60/40 portfolio but has 40% Fi in TFSA and 60% equities in non-reg does not have a 60/40 portfolio on an after tax basis. And its the after tax basis that matters.

The simplest and, arguably, best approach is to keep asset allocation constant across accounts,

December 2, 2023
9:38 am
canadian.100
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mordko said

You’ll find that your tax rates are indeed lower - just like you suggested - but the amount of money you pay out to CRA is higher. And, crucially, the amount of money you get to keep is lower. Thats because equity growth rates are higher than GICs most of the time.   

You say equity growth rates are higher than GICs most of the time - probably true in the long term but in last few years when inflation and interest rates increased so much that did not help markets. Next year when inflation and interest rates subside, the markets will likely have some recovery, based on past trends. There is pressure now for interest rates to reduce and I do agree that would be advantageous for the stock market in 2024 and 2025. Also, I think a change in govt from Liberal to a more business oriented, fiscally responsible Conservative govt in the next year or so would also be beneficial for Canadian business and Canadian stocks. However, I will still keep stocks in my nonregistered account and the 6% GICS in my TFSA....my preference.

December 2, 2023
10:32 am
AltaRed
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If one is going to have equities as part of one portfolio, e.g. as in an ETF such as XIU (Canadian TSX60 large caps), I agree with Mordko it is more effective to have it in non-registered and fixed income in registered (TFSA or RRSP) on an after tax basis. Over the last 10 years per https://www.blackrock.com/ca/investors/en/products/239832/ishares-sptsx-60-index-etf XIU had a CAGR of almost 8% over 10 years. Fixed income on a 10 year CAGR basis is far lower, perhaps only about 3-4%.

From a performance perspective, one wants their high(er) return assets in the TFSA as they escape tax impacts. That all said, to each his/her own. We each do what we feel best for ourselves.

Like Mordko, I feel I made the mistake of putting only GICs (and a few bonds) in my TFSA for the first 5-7 years, and then I woke up to doing a complete reversal, and now I have only equities in the TFSA in the form of VEQT ETF. It will hopefully continue that way for the rest of my life.

December 2, 2023
10:53 am
savemoresaveoften
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canadian.100 said
However, I will still keep stocks in my nonregistered account and the 6% GICS in my TFSA....my preference.  

like I said, having GIC at 6% makes the TFSA a viable place to park them.
But this is also the first time you can get a GIC at 6% since the launch of TFSA.
Also 6% is only good for 1-2year right now, what happens after that....

December 2, 2023
11:11 am
mordko
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canadian.100 said

You say equity growth rates are higher than GICs most of the time - probably true in the long term but in last few years when inflation and interest rates increased so much that did not help markets. Next year when inflation and interest rates subside, the markets will likely have some recovery, based on past trends. There is pressure now for interest rates to reduce and I do agree that would be advantageous for the stock market in 2024 and 2025. Also, I think a change in govt from Liberal to a more business oriented, fiscally responsible Conservative govt in the next year or so would also be beneficial for Canadian business and Canadian stocks. However, I will still keep stocks in my nonregistered account and the 6% GICS in my TFSA....my preference.  

The future is uncertain but the past is not like what you say. Markets had one bad year: 2022. Before that we’ve had double digit returns for 3 years. And looks like we may have double digit returns again in 2023.

Inflation provides an extra incentive to shield assets with higher returns from taxes. If you buy a company, the value of the asset will grow with inflation even if inherent value does not change. But the government will tax that inflation-related growth as capital gains when you sell.

Also to note: it’s wise to invest in a diversified portfolio which is not limited to Canadian stocks. And the favourable treatment of dividends which you focus on does not apply to foreign stocks.

Anyway, to each his own.

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