Saskatchewan's largest credit union, Conexus, closing nearly 25% of its branches | General financial discussion | Discussion forum

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Saskatchewan's largest credit union, Conexus, closing nearly 25% of its branches
June 21, 2019
10:02 am
Doug
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Saskatchewan's largest credit union by both assets and members, Conexus Credit Union, which is also Canada's 6th largest credit union by assets, had seven small, rural communities realing with the announced closure of 9 credit union branches that would see seven 7 towns/communities lose their last financial institution in town. Conexus is also to close 2, presumably under-used, branches in its city of domicile, Regina, but as they have 5 or so remaining branches in Regina, this is much less of an issue.

I checked the 7 towns on Google Street View, which took all of a minute or two each to roam up and down Main Street and, 6 out of 7 cases, their "commercial area" of town consisted of a handful (or less) businesses running along either Main Street or the main provincial highway through town. In all cases, they had a pub or bar, some had a diner, some had a former diner that appeared to be boarded up, and all had either a town hall, community centre, or a grain elevator (or a former grain elevator).

In the article, it notes that in the preceding 12 months to December 31, 2018, 11,000 members visited at least one of the 9 branches slated for closure at least 3 times in the calendar year. Of those, 2,250 of those members are considered to be regular members of those branches, which works out to about 250 members per branch (2,250 divided by 9). It's likely less than that since the two Regina branches may have 400-600 members each. Generally, you need at least 500-1,000 customers per branch to have any chance of being profitable. Taking those transaction numbers, 11,000 members divided by 3 times gets you about 3,666 unique members visiting a branch. That's 407 members per branch visiting that branch at least once in a given year (again, likely lower in the rural communities). Multiply that by 3 and you get 1,222 visits per branch (including the multiple visits per member). Divide that by 365 and you get, on average, 3-5 visits per day. Even if they're down to 2-3 staff members per branch (38 staff are affected by the move, all of whom Conexus expects to offer them continuing jobs in a new municipality/trade area, should they wish to take it, of course) and you factor in $80,000 for a branch manager, $35,000 for a full-time teller, and $45,000 for a full-time account manager, that adds up to $160,000 per branch in staffing costs, not including pension, benefits, and vacation entitlements. You've got occupancy costs, which could be easy $30-60,000 per year (higher in Regina) so that, all told, this does add up to $2-3 million per year in added costs to the credit union.

Still, Conexus had only 39 branches at December 31, 2019, and this will drop them to 30 - that's nearly 25% of their branch network and is one of the concerns against merging with a larger credit union. Can you be assured your branch will still exist in 10, 20, or 30 years from the time the merger is consummated?

On the reverse, though, Conexus' CEO notes 95-96% of all transactions are done through online, telephone, mobile banking, and ATM channels (i.e., not branch channels) and that fully 22,000 or so of their ~128,000 members are domiciled to a branch without a physical branch (presumably, from prior branch consolidations). While I feel for the fact that many of these towns have only dial-up Internet access and are cash only seasonal businesses, ultimately, these businesses may be forced into offering at least debit card purchases (i.e., cashless) and will have to bear those added costs because it doesn't seem to be sustainable. Conexus gave it a valiant effort in continuing as long as they did and it should be pointed out they are by no means alone - Affinity Credit Union closed a dozen or so rural branches several years ago, most of which were the last financial institution in town and is down from ~70 branches to 56.

Cheers,
Doug

June 21, 2019
12:52 pm
Loonie
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Not to dispute your analysis, but surely if these towns are dying, which they appear to be (diners closed etc), then rent must be very cheap indeed.
Some small CUs in Ontario and NS cope by only being open certain days and times of the week, reducing staff complement, or locate themselves in a corner other community facilities. I'm not sure what the result is, but that's what they do. A number of credit unions once started out in churches, and were only available on Sundays after the service.
I'm not saying what is viable or not, but wondering about the eagerness to close branches.
On the other hand, you can't live in rural SK without a car, so they may just have to drive a little further for those occasions when thy really need to visit a bank.

June 21, 2019
1:06 pm
Doug
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Loonie said
Not to dispute your analysis, but surely if these towns are dying, which they appear to be (diners closed etc), then rent must be very cheap indeed.
Some small CUs in Ontario and NS cope by only being open certain days and times of the week, reducing staff complement, or locate themselves in a corner other community facilities. I'm not sure what the result is, but that's what they do. A number of credit unions once started out in churches, and were only available on Sundays after the service.
I'm not saying what is viable or not, but wondering about the eagerness to close branches.
On the other hand, you can't live in rural SK without a car, so they may just have to drive a little further for those occasions when thy really need to visit a bank.  

Very true, Loonie. And, in some cases, those branches were only open several days per week, which reduces the staffing costs but not the leasing costs (the building is still there and rent and utilities paid whether the lights are on or not). It's too bad credit unions don't operate in church basements or farmhouse dining rooms (apparently, that's where one of Coast Capital Savings' predecessor credit unions started out in the 1920s or 1930s!).

Interestingly, Innovation Credit Union, which expects to receive federal approval to continue as a federal credit union later this year (and possibly this summer or by fall!) and which already permits out-of-province residents to join digitally, has what they call Mobile Advice Centres (or MACs), which are essentially specially outfitted and branded RVs that have staff on board to open accounts, assist with electronic transactions, sign up for online banking, or just to have conversations. They also have an on-board mobile ATM to provide cash and accept deposits. They post a schedule on their website each month of the small villages and towns they're going to hit on which days such that each village or town that they serve gets to have them in their town 1-2 days per month. It's really too bad Conexus Credit Union didn't take this approach in terms of providing their customers with at least some face-to-face interaction. 😉

Cheers,
Doug

June 21, 2019
1:24 pm
Loonie
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Hmmm. They could pair up with the BookMobile. I think we still have a couple of those in the Toronto system.
Taking a "page" out of the library system is one thing, but it just doesn't sound like they are thinking creatively about pairing up with other community services and organizations to deliver what these communities need.
I remember reading a study quite some years back which showed that the lynchpin for keeping a community going in prairie towns was the church. Once that went, there was no place left for people to gather. and the glue that held the community together disintegrated.
Tangerine occasionally has pop-up branches. I think they may be in trailers but not sure. The purpose of these is primarily to attract new business, but, still, it shows flexibility and innovation.
There is at least one CU in Toronto that has an outlet in a hospital, limited hours.

June 21, 2019
8:26 pm
Doug
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Good video on Innovation's Mobile Advice Centre (which is, effectively, like their 25th branch - interestingly - they have less than 75,000 members or 50,000 members less than Conexus yet they will have almost as many branches), with some pretty good comic relief they did there with the Fat Cat. I actually chuckled a couple times.

Cheers,
Doug

June 21, 2019
9:13 pm
Norman1
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Doug said

… It's too bad credit unions don't operate in church basements or farmhouse dining rooms (apparently, that's where one of Coast Capital Savings' predecessor credit unions started out in the 1920s or 1930s!).

There's Adjala CU in Tottenham, ON that we looked at previously in this thread.

The credit union seems to be on the grounds of St. James Catholic Church. Google Maps street view of their address (7320 St James Lane, Tottenham, ON) shows the credit union's sign in front of the church on the right.

June 22, 2019
8:33 am
Doug
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Norman1 said

Doug said

… It's too bad credit unions don't operate in church basements or farmhouse dining rooms (apparently, that's where one of Coast Capital Savings' predecessor credit unions started out in the 1920s or 1930s!).

There's Adjala CU in Tottenham, ON that we looked at previously in this thread.

The credit union seems to be on the grounds of St. James Catholic Church. Google Maps street view of their address (7320 St James Lane, Tottenham, ON) shows the credit union's sign in front of the church on the right.  

Interesting...thanks, Norman. Looks like they don't even offer online banking services, so that explains, partially, how they're able to do this economically in terms of all the added regulatory and compliance costs (one of the main reasons it's much harder to start a credit union nowadays). The church probably does lease the space at below-market rents to the credit union, but still it provides an additional source of non-tithe revenue for the church. Nice to see!

Cheers,
Doug

June 22, 2019
4:14 pm
Loonie
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Nice video. good to see CU being truly responsive to members' needs.
Where there's a will, there's a way.

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