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Need advice for short term investment
December 9, 2014
4:59 am
ronniejohnson
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Hello, I am just in the process of splitting the funds from the sale of my house with my x-spouse. I would like to take a breather before I buy another house. Could you please advise me on where you would tuck away the money for 6 to 12 months? It needs to be in a low risk account that I can easily withdraw it from. Thanks

December 9, 2014
6:59 am
Greg Franklin
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Ronniejohnson, sorry to hear about your circumstances about splitting up with your spouse. Since the proceeds are from the sale of a house, I am assuming it is a large amount.

There are many Manitoba credit unions that pay 2.00% for higher interest savings accounts that calaculate interest daily but pay at the end of the month unless you withdraw money earlier in which case they pay until the number of days you have your money deposited.

This is the highest rates and accessible, liquid investments available that I know of. Manitoba credit unions are backed the following way, http://www.depositguarantee.mb.ca.

Here are few examples, Accelerate Financial, Achieva Financial, Maxa Financial, Outlook Financial, Implicity Financial. Look at http://www.cannex.com to compare savings account rates.

You could also go to specific websites like http://www.achieva.mb.ca, http://www.outlookfinancial.com, http://www.maxafinancial.com, http://www.acceleratefinancial.ca, http://www.implicity.ca.

Also, if you don't need your money right away and can have your money locked in for 91 days or more, Oaken Financial has 1 year, 2.25%, cashable after 90 days GIC with full interest and no penalty. This bonus interest rate offer is available until December-19-2014.

Just make sure that you stay within $100,000 or less which includes principal and interest for CDIC coverage, http://www.cdic.ca.

If you did not maximize your TFSA's or have some other TFSA contribution room, you could put money into Peoples Trust Company, http://www.peoplestrust.com 3.00% TFSA savings account or CFF Bank's, http://www.cffbank.ca TFSA savings account promotional 3.00% rate until March-31-2014. They are both CDIC insured up to the $100,000 principal and interest included maximum deposit insurance limit.

These are all fully accessible whenever you need your money but with any TFSA accounts, be careful of any fees that may be associated with them. I am not aware of any fees with these 2 TFSA accounts with these 2 financial institutions.

I hope this helped you and many others. Take care and shop and compare.sf-smile

December 9, 2014
1:27 pm
Loonie
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I suggest you first max out your TFSA room with the proceeds at Peoples Trust in their TFSA savings account, if you are not already maxed out. It has been at 3.0% for several years and is CDIC-insured. Make sure you keep careful track of money going in and out of TFSAs in order to conform to CRA requirements. This will be easy to withdraw, and you can replace it another year. The interest will be tax-free. In January you can add another $5500.

Your next best bet, strictly from the point of view of interest, provided you don't live in Quebec and are comfortable with credit unions and the Manitoba Deposit Corp., is a 1 yr cashable GIC at Hubert Financial. http://www.happysavings.ca This is a bit awkward because the interest is progressive, at 3-month increments, going from 2.2 to 2.5%. You can cash without penalty every 3 months.

If you can get your funds released quickly, you may be able to get Oaken Financial's 2.25% 1yr GIC, cashable without penalty after 90 days, but that rate is only good til Dec 19. After that, you should still be able to get 2.0% from them on the same basis.

Next, there are several Manitoba credit unions which offer 2.0% savings rates. Some of these will not serve residents of QC, and of course savings rates are always subject to change. See links under "News", above right on this page for more info. One advantage of the MB credit unions, is that their insurance does not have a ceiling.

If you are not comfortable with the MB credit unions or don't qualify, your next best bets are probably Canadian Direct Financial, with a daily interest rate of 1.9% or Bridgewater Bank at 1.85%. Both of these are CDIC-insured up to 100,000, but some consumers might feel cautious towards them at the moment because they are both Alberta banks, and these are not happy times in the oil patch. To the extent that these banks may be invested in AB mortgages, this could be a concern for some customers.

Going down the list, I think the next best bet is Peoples Trust regular savings account at 1.8%, but their website isn't working for me at the moment, so I can't doublecheck the rate.

If you could be sure you weren't going to use the money for a year, your next best bet would be a 1yr Peoples Trust GIC at 2.4% - again, subject to verification.

Inflation and income tax on the interest will ensure, almost certainly, that you end up with less buying power in a year than what you have at the beginning, and I don't think there is anything that you can safely do about that, except for filling any TFSA room that you may have, or hope for a decline in the price of houses over the next year in your area.

December 10, 2014
6:27 am
ronniejohnson
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Thank you very much for your detailed replies. I have not maxed out my TFSA's so will definitely consider Peoples Trust. That is one place I had already researched. No red flags with Peoples Trust?

I live in British Columbia so can deal with any Manitoba Credit Unions. Could you please explain why they do not have an insurance ceiling?

Lonnie, I am assuming that by your last comment that you feel the best place to put my money is back into real estate ASAP?

December 10, 2014
10:23 am
Bill
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Ronnie, I don't deal with credit unions so I'm no expert but my understanding is that credit union deposits are covered by Deposit Insurance Corporation (DICO) for the relevant province so if, for example, Hubert goes bust and you suffer a loss, you'll be applying to the DICO for Manitoba, ultimately backed by the province of Manitoba, for your money back. I believe for Manitoba there are no limits (Ontario limits are $100,000 except unlimited for registered accounts, I think) per account. Bank deposits, on the other hand, are covered by Canada Deposit Insurance Coverage (CDIC) and for that there's a $100,000 per account (e.g. TFSA is separate from RRSP is separate from non-registered accounts) limit. So if, for example, Oaken/Home Trust goes bust, you're applying to CDIC, ultimately backed by the government of Canada, for your money back, subject to the $100,000 limit. There are websites for the DICOs and CDIC if you need more info plus I believe if you poke around this site this topic has been discussed before. If anyone knows more or needs to correct anything I said please do.

December 10, 2014
11:02 am
Loonie
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Personally, I have no particular concerns with Peoples. You will find some discussions under the Peoples Trust topic in this forum. As far as security is concerned, all banks are vulnerable to hackers, even the largest ones and the government itself. I do not have the expertise to evaluate their security systems myself. Once bitten, twice shy, I hope. Certainly you can't do better than this rate, with th ability to withdraw at any time.

I can't explain why MB Deposit Corp has no limit on their insurance. There are threads about that here too somewhere. The general consensus seemed to be that their system is as good as others which have ceilings, at least that was my impression. You could try writing to them and see what they say by way of explanation. My own philosophy about it is that I don't see how it really matters whether you have 10 deposits at 100,000 or one at 1,000,000 (as an example). In my view it's the total amount on deposit versus what is held on reserve by the insurer plus any other streams that it has to cover losses. As long as they have covered their deposits at a reasonable ratio, then that's fine by me. You can read more about this in another thread - I can't claim to have understood it all. It's NOT true that they are backed by the MB govt, however.

I can't foretell the real estate market. Wish I could!sf-smile BC has historically been a bit of boom-and-bust market in real estate, especially in the lower mainland and environs, as I'm sure you know. All I can say is that, all things being equal in the market, your money will be worth more now than it is a year from now. It's not a huge difference, though, depending on how much you have. If you have 100,000, invest it at 2.4% for one year, you will gain $2400 gross. CRA will want its share, the amount depending on your marginal tax rate. Let's say it's 33%, so that will cost you about $800, so now you have $1600 + 100,000 = 101,600. I don't know for sure what the inflation rate will be over the next year, but 2% seems fair as they are forecasting a 5% hike in food costs even though oil is going down. Food is not discretionary, although many items on the CPI are. 101,600 - 2% = 99,558, so, in a year, you would have less buying power than you do now. Even at a low marginal tax rate, you will still lose a bit. The more money you have, the more you lose in absolute dollars, proportionately.
It's something to think about, but, by itself, I don't think it's sufficient to base the timing of a house purchase. There are many factors that are much more significant, such as interest rates, price of houses, emotional readiness to make a wise decision, etc. It's possible that BC prices, especially in lower mainland/Victoria and islands, will go down a bit due to problems in the oil patch reducing the capital of baby boomers wanting to retire to Beautiful BC, as their existing assets may be worth less and probably will be. Rising interest rates could have a similar impact. or an earthquake, god help us! On the other hand, they aren't making any more land, and that SW corner of BC in particular doesn't have a lot of it to go around.

December 10, 2014
12:42 pm
Greg Franklin
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Ronniejohnson, no to get off topic but with today's comments by the Bank of Canada that Canada's real estate market could be 10% to 30% overvalued, you may have a problem next year of falling Canadian real estate prices.

There are many for maybe 1 to 2 years now predicting 10%, 15%, 25% and some as much as 40% real estate prices declining but so far they are not correct.

This can be a double edged sword, it is good for those buying if Canadian real estate prices are falling for example 5% in 6 to 12 months when you need this money but then like anything else we buy and sell, we may think what if it will fall more and you are in a waiting game.

If this does happen, you should have access to your money any given day like in a higher interest savings account or accounts and don't lock up your money for 30, 60, 90 days etc.

Take care and shop around to compare the highest rates and most flexible terms out there.sf-smile

December 11, 2014
1:35 am
martin14
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ronniejohnson said
Lonnie, I am assuming that by your last comment that you feel the best place to put my money is back into real estate ASAP?

Good Lord no. :)

There is the report by the BoC, and I don't think they are telling the whole truth.

Oil may crash through $60 this week, new projects for the sands will not be started at that price,
and existing projects will not be expanded. Alberta will struggle after New Year.
The real estate slip will echo through places like Kelowna, a lot of Fort Mac people commute from there.
Victoria is way overpriced and has been declining.
Vancouver, well forget it.
Bond interest rates will rise soon enough, which will put pressure on the BoC to raise interest rates.
This, plus job losses, will make a lot of people default.

I think the housing bubble just popped, wait 6 months at least for buying a house.

Anyone here read Garth Turner ?

December 11, 2014
11:30 pm
Jon
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The 30% over-estimation are just a ridiculous claim. I have been talking to a few property agent in the mid-size town I live in and they say there have only been a very small and very steady climb in price in the last decades which in some instance, climb below inflation.

I understand big city like Toronto, Vancouver and Calgary have very high and sharply increasing house price in the last few years, but Canada is a very large country with many different situation and property market are inherently link to local economic basis and local population change. This type of statement, in my opinion, is very misleading.

Ronnie, my advice is consider where you live and talk to a few property agent. Most importantly, you have to consider can you afford it and did a little stress test on yourself to see can you handle sudden lost of jobs, injuries that may put you out of work for a long time and a shape rise in interest rate.

December 12, 2014
2:22 am
Loonie
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The discussion around the value and future of real estate investing is a bit of a red herring, as the OP was just asking about interest rates. Sorry I brought it up.

However, having done so, and gotten responses, I will make a few comments and will try hard to be brief - not one of my strengths!

Real estate has booms and busts like everything else. There are factors at play right now that could definitely cause a bust in some geographical areas. However, in my view, there are many aspects of our economy which are teetering right now, and a significant change in one or more of them could create a lot of problems.

Much depends on where in BC you will be looking to buy.
Also, real estate is normally a longterm investment, even if you move, as long as you stay in the same market. As an example, people who bought in Toronto in the late 1980s really felt the pinch a few years later when prices dived about 20% or so (I forget the precise details but it was significant). But then they eventually came up again, and those people are now looking at prices 4 to 5 times what they originally paid, and many are still in the same houses today. You have to look at real state as a longterm investment, precisely because it can be volatile. But if you're still relatively young and plan to be housed for a long time to come, it may still be a good investment today, but don't over-extend yourself, and be sure to study all the factors carefully.

Real estate agents are not, in my view, an objective source of information about future value of property. They only make money when people are buying and selling, so they can't afford to be discouraging.

As regards advice from Garth Turner, he would be at the bottom of my list to consult. For a variety of opinions about him, check here http://canadianmoneyforum.com/.....th-manager

December 12, 2014
3:52 pm
ronniejohnson
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Thank you all for taking the time to comment. I live in a small town of 10000 in the the eastern part of British Columbia. The real estate agents that I have talked to believe that the prices have settled but might see a small decline next year. We typically get many people from Alberta retiring to our community, so the downslide of oil prices may have an effect on real estate.

I will take all of your wise advice into consideration as I decide where to park my money for the short term.sf-smile

December 12, 2014
11:48 pm
Jon
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Roonie, consider your situation, I will not be hurry to get back in your market as it seems to be vary reliant to something that is having a big hit right now while I don't there are many foreign buyers in the market as it is just a small town. You have to understand I am in a university town and they are known to have very little impact from bust and boom cycle, which reflect in the price of real estate. (Combine this with high rent from subletting room to university student, they make good investment !)

Loonie, the real estate agent know very well that I am a student and I don't have money to buy houses, so conflict of interest really doesn't exist here. If he is trying to sell houses to a person that doesn't have a stable income to buy houses, I will be very afraid and I will borrow every penny I can to short-sell everything as a big meltdown is coming soon sf-smile.

Greg, the CFF deal only apply to Ontario resident.

December 13, 2014
12:15 pm
Greg Franklin
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I thought CFF bank was a federally regulated financial institution cover by CDIC. If their 3.00% and 3.30% TFSA 3, 4 and 5 year TFSA GIC rate and 3.00% TFSA savings account promo until March-31-2014 is only available to Ontario residents then Ronniejohnson, maximize your TFSA contributions first.

If understood you correctly that you never did this, starting in 2015, your total TFSA contribution room is $36,500.

Peoples has a 3.00% TFSA savings account since 2009 so their rate is pretty steady and stable plus this is available to you as you live in B.C. Thanks and take care.sf-smile

December 25, 2014
7:59 am
ronniejohnson
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Hello, thanks again for all the great advice and Merry Christmas! One last question. If I have more then $100 000 would you recommend putting it in more then one financial institution?

December 25, 2014
1:27 pm
Norman1
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ronniejohnson said
...
I live in British Columbia so can deal with any Manitoba Credit Unions. Could you please explain why they do not have an insurance ceiling?
...

I suspect that's just a matter of history between the Manitoba government and their credit unions.

Credit unions are usually regulated provincially. The different provinces don't always align.

The deposit insurance of Ontario's credit unions is between that of Manitoba's DGCM and the federal government's CDIC. This is from CreditUnionsOfOntario.com: Our Deposit Protection:

What is insured?

Deposit insurance covers eligible deposits in Canadian dollars up to the prescribed statutory limit of $100,000 in each of the following categories – deposits held in one name, jointly in more than one name, or in a trust account. This coverage protects deposits in chequing and savings accounts, term deposits and guaranteed investment certificates (regardless of the term length), money orders, bank drafts, funds in transit and index-linked term deposits (principal portion only).

There is no maximum limit on the coverage of Canadian dollar deposits in each eligible registered savings plan or contract, including registered retirement savings plans (RRSP), registered retirement income funds (RRIF), registered education savings plans (RESP), Tax-Free Savings Accounts (TFSA), Life Income Funds (LIF) and Life Income Retirement Accounts (LIRA).

December 25, 2014
1:34 pm
Norman1
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ronniejohnson said

Hello, thanks again for all the great advice and Merry Christmas! One last question. If I have more then $100 000 would you recommend putting it in more then one financial institution?

If one would like to remain a depositor, then it would be a good idea to stay within any limits of the deposit insurance coverage of the institution.

Otherwise, one crosses the line and becomes an unsecured lender to the institution. It really depends what one wishes to be.

December 25, 2014
2:00 pm
kanaka
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ronniejohnson said

Hello, thanks again for all the great advice and Merry Christmas! One last question. If I have more then $100 000 would you recommend putting it in more then one financial institution?

I would not go beyond 100,000 of principal plus interest earned upon maturity. So 85,000 might be your (principal) initial investment.

December 25, 2014
2:18 pm
Norman1
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Greg Franklin said

I thought CFF bank was a federally regulated financial institution cover by CDIC. If their 3.00% and 3.30% TFSA 3, 4 and 5 year TFSA GIC rate and 3.00% TFSA savings account promo until March-31-2014 is only available to Ontario residents then Ronniejohnson, maximize your TFSA contributions first.
....

CFF Bank is a Schedule I Bank and a member of CDIC. It looks like their products are retailed "through owner-managed locations called Canadian First Financial Centres."

There are Canadian First Financial Centres in BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, and Ontario. But, according to CFF Bank: Tax-Free Savings Accounts, their TFSA products are "currently available in select Canadian First Financial Centres across Ontario."

December 26, 2014
8:12 am
Loonie
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As you are probably aware by now, deposit insurance limits vary according to whether one is dealing with a CDIC-insured bank, or a provincially-regulated credit union. They all have 100,000 limits (including interest earned) except for the MB credit unions which are unlimited.

So,if you wanted to invest with a MB credit union, you would not have to worry about limits. you may (or may not) want to spread out your money with more than one institution if you still feel the institution could be vulnerable.

It is also worth remembering that the TFSA is insured separately. Thus you could have, for example, $35,000 in a TFSA and also $90,000 in a regular GIC and even an RRSP as well, in the same CDIC-insured bank, and they would all be covered. However, you would not want to ALSO have a savings account, as that would be combined with the GIC and both would need to come in under 100,000 at maturity together in order to be covered. For more details, a close reading of the CDIC website is useful. You can avoid all these complications with a MB credit union if that suits you.

I was not aware of Norman's point about being an unsecured creditor, and that this would be frowned upon at the bank. When I did have over the limit in TD, they used to phone periodically and try to get me to move it to their investment depart (stocks and bonds etc). Perhaps this was a reason. On the other hand, if it bothers them so much, they could always refuse the money, which of course they never did.

December 26, 2014
11:10 am
kanaka
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Loonie said

As you are probably aware by now, deposit insurance limits vary according to whether one is dealing with a CDIC-insured bank, or a provincially-regulated credit union. They all have 100,000 limits (including interest earned) except for the MB credit unions which are unlimited.

So,if you wanted to invest with a MB credit union, you would not have to worry about limits. you may (or may not) want to spread out your money with more than one institution if you still feel the institution could be vulnerable.

It is also worth remembering that the TFSA is insured separately. Thus you could have, for example, $35,000 in a TFSA and also $90,000 in a regular GIC and even an RRSP as well, in the same CDIC-insured bank, and they would all be covered. However, you would not want to ALSO have a savings account, as that would be combined with the GIC and both would need to come in under 100,000 at maturity together in order to be covered. For more details, a close reading of the CDIC website is useful. You can avoid all these complications with a MB credit union if that suits you.

I was not aware of Norman's point about being an unsecured creditor, and that this would be frowned upon at the bank. When I did have over the limit in TD, they used to phone periodically and try to get me to move it to their investment depart (stocks and bonds etc). Perhaps this was a reason. On the other hand, if it bothers them so much, they could always refuse the money, which of course they never did.

Loonie .... BC CU insurance is also unlimited.

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